KUSUM Solar Pump Scheme 2025: Empowering Farmers with Clean Energy
Last Updated: June 2025 | Category: Government Schemes, Solar Energy
What is the KUSUM Scheme?
The KUSUM (Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan) is a flagship scheme launched by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) in 2019. It aims to promote the use of solar energy among farmers by providing subsidized solar-powered irrigation pumps and mini power plants.
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| KUSUM Yojana,solar pump subsidy |
Objectives of KUSUM Scheme
- To provide reliable and affordable solar power for irrigation
- To reduce dependence on diesel and conventional electricity
- To double farmers’ income through surplus energy sales
- To promote sustainable and eco-friendly farming practices
Components of the Scheme
- Component-A: Installation of grid-connected solar power plants (up to 2 MW) on barren or cultivable lands
- Component-B: Deployment of standalone solar pumps for irrigation
- Component-C: Solarization of existing grid-connected pumps
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| PM KUSUM Scheme 2025 |
Key Benefits
- Up to 90% subsidy on solar pumps (varying by state)
- Reduced electricity bills and diesel expenses
- Free daytime power for irrigation
- Opportunity to earn by selling surplus energy to the grid
- Long-term sustainability and energy independence
Eligibility Criteria
- Any Indian farmer with agricultural land
- Proof of land ownership is required
- Access to an irrigation system or water source
Required Documents
- Aadhaar Card
- Land ownership certificate or land records (Khatauni)
- Bank passbook copy
- Passport-size photographs
- Ration card (if applicable)
How to Apply for KUSUM Scheme?
- Visit the official MNRE or state agriculture/energy department website
- Register under the “KUSUM Yojana” section
- Fill in the application form and upload documents
- Submit the form and keep the reference number for tracking
Note: The application procedure may vary by state.
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| Clean Energy for Farmers |
State-Wise Subsidy Details (As of 2025)
| State | Farmer's Share | Subsidy by Govt. | Additional Benefits |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rajasthan | 10% | 90% (MNRE + State) | Online application & direct installation support |
| Maharashtra | 10-15% | 85-90% | EMI option for marginal farmers |
| Madhya Pradesh | 10% | 90% | Grievance helpline + local technician support |
| Uttar Pradesh | 10% | 90% | Special quota for SC/ST farmers |
| Haryana | 5% | 95% | Fast-track processing within 15 days |
| Gujarat | 5-10% | Up to 90% | Solar + drip irrigation combo packages |
| Punjab | 10% | 90% | Energy credit on excess solar generation |
*Subsidy percentages are approximate and may vary with local government policies.
Challenges in Implementation
- Low awareness among rural farmers
- State-level policy delays
- Lack of skilled technicians for installation and maintenance
- Lengthy paperwork and approval cycles
Important Government Links
Conclusion
The KUSUM Solar Pump Scheme is a transformative program for Indian agriculture. It not only empowers farmers with clean and affordable energy but also encourages the shift toward sustainability. With the right awareness, support, and implementation, KUSUM has the potential to spark a solar revolution in rural India.
